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From: "woodelf \(lists\)" <woodelph@????.net> Date: Sat, 7 Jul 2001 13:46:47 -0500 Subject: Re: Slingshotting ships with gravity wells in SJ
>Next again, I'm gunna have the size of the body modify the speed attained >(as I originally proposed), and the ammount of time spent in orbit - but >with a maximum somewhere around a little over standard IS speed. here's a thought. you want this to feel more like SJ rather than modern physics. well, since almost all bodies have the same gravity, gravity wells will all be the same "depth", unlike in our world. so that in and of itself eliminates the benefit of slingshotting bigger worlds. but what if the gravity well's size is stil lproportional to the body? same depth, different reach, means different "slope" to the well. i.e., the smaller the body, the steeper the gravity well--it goes from 0 to 1 in much less distance. so, just the inverse from our world--the smaller the body, the bigger the boost. down to some cut-off point, due to lack of mass (say, it has to be at least 100000x the size of the ship--that gives you a minimum boulder of ~0.5mi dia to slingshot a 100ton ship)--smaller masses get tweaked too much by the ship's gravity to provide the right effect. thus, interstellar navigation gets more efficient as your astronomy gets better--better optics and better maths--because you can start utilizing these tiny, invisible (non-radiant) celestial bodies for super-extreme slingshots. and, of course, if gravity only comes in two quantities, off and on, you just have to orient your deck tangential to the slingshot trajectory, and, viola, no g-forces. but this probably does mean that, with a very small body, your slingshot either skims or enters the atmosphere. probably gravity is still "on" right to the edge of the atmosphere envelope (just like the book says), but then falls off dramatically (a few hundred yards for most bodies, maybe a mile or so for really huge objects), so that most people have never noticed that it doesn't just turn off instantly. this spillover slope would be across less than an inch for an SJ ship, so only mosquitos could take advantage of it. in fact, as i think about this, probably *all* slingshots skim the atmosphere, with not entering it being your goal. but "skim" for something the size of the sun means within a couple miles, while "skim" for Jupiter would be, say, 300yds, and "skim" for the moon would be ~50yds--pretty exciting for a ship that is itself ~25yds tall. you can have dramatic scenes when they didn't take down enough of the sails, and risk losing them to the atmosphere or, worse, having them snag the atmosphere and drag the ship down with them--think of what would happen if a bullet train dropped an anchor. maybe the ships have folding masts so that they can get closer, or are built with wing-like masts out to the sides (instead of up like a sailing ship). either way, they probably pull in all the sails before slingshotting, in the hopes that if they do hit the atmosphere it doesn't grab the ship. maybe have streamlined decks, with nothing sticking up (sorta like the deck of a submarine), too. and, of course, that makes the whole operation that much more nerve-wracking, because once you're within a certain proximity of the planet, you can no longer adjust your trajectory because you've stowed all the sail, so you *have* to just trust your figures and wait it out. woodelf <*> woodelf@???.net http://members.home.net/woodelph/ The Laws of Anime <http://www.abcb.com/laws/index.htm>: #24 Law of Americanthropomorphism Americans in Anime appear in one of two roles, either as a really nasty skinny 'Bad Guy' or a big stupid 'Good Guy'. First Corollary - The only people who are more stupid than the big dumb Americans are the American translators. (Sometimes referred to as the Green Line Effect.) Second Corollary - The only people who are more stupid than the American translators are the American editors and censors.
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